To increase the effectiveness of the treatment of chronic prostatitis in men, medicines are selected strictly individually after a complete body exam.
It is important to follow an integrated approach, combine drugs of different pharmacological groups in order to completely eliminate inflammation and prevent them from returning again.
Advantages of an integrated approach
To treat the chronic form of the disease, exclusively complex pharmacological treatment is used.
The use of a method selectively will temporarily hide the symptoms and the problem will however return to the form of exacerbation.
A prolonged ineffective drug and repeated recurrence are full of complications, up to the loss of sexual function and infertility.
Therapy should consist in the following phases:
- antibacterial therapy, whose purpose is to completely eliminate the infection;
- Anti -inflammatory therapy, improvement of blood circulation and metabolism in the affected organ area;
- physiotherapy to improve the effect of drug therapy, improve blood circulation and the state of organ tissues;
- prostate massage;
- restoration of local and general immunity;
- surgery;
- Prevention of exacerbations.
Depending on the cause of the disease and the clinical picture, the treatment of prostatitis can be integrated by hormonal therapy, taking alpha blockers to reduce the body's tone, etc.
The treatment of a chronic form of prostatitis is a long and consumer process.
Complex therapy will get rid of painful symptoms such as a rapid impulse to the cabinet, pain and burning during urination, discomfort in the lower abdomen, weakening of sexual function.
Consequently, the risk of developing complications is eliminated, in particular the acute urinary delay, the inflammation of the testicles and their appendices, the abscess of the prostate.
After therapy with medicines, performance and sexual activity are filmed.
When carrying the treatment in the end and a further implementation of preventive measures, there is the possibility of preventing subsequent exacerbation and completely restoring the previous functions of the internal genital organs.
The complex pharmacological treatment prevents the spread of inflammation to other organs and the production of resistance to bacteria.The medicines for the inflammation of the prostate act specifically to the tissues of the prostate gland, which prevent the negative effect on the stomach and the intestine.
The patient should be patient, a complete recovery can be reached no earlier than a month later.
Pharmacological treatment method
Preparations for the treatment of chronic prostatitis can carry out many basic tasks:
- kill bacteria;
- eliminate inflammatory processes;
- eliminate swelling;
- reduce the severity of symptoms.
No physiological procedure without drugs can produce this effect.Before choosing the drugs, an analysis of the patient's condition is carried out.
His age, type and shape of the disease, an anamnesis, the presence of concomitant diseases, are studied laboratory tests, ultrasound, are taken into consideration.
In the acute phase, the disease is treated with tablets and suppositories.
In a chronic form, this will not be enough, although these funds from prostatitis take first place.
The medicines are selected so as not to damage the body with prolonged use.
The list of acute and chronic prostatitis drugs includes several groups of drugs.
The following drugs are prescribed in the inflammatory process:
- antibacterial;
- antispasmodic;
- painkillers;
- alpha-blockers;
- hormonal;
- sedatives;
- antihistamine;
- anticholinergic;
- biological regulators;
- Vitamins and minerals.
Using a correctly selected drug complex, it is possible to completely restore the lost function of the prostate gland.Effective drugs for prostate inflammation are fighting the cause of the disease and not only with current problems and symptoms.
Medicines have different forms of release, each has its own characteristics and advantages.
For example, tablets and injections have a systemic effect on body, installation solutions, enemas, rectal candles act locally.
In the diagnosis of bacterial prostatitis, the basis of treatment is the use of antibiotics.They can have the form of tablets or injections.
The pathogen is initially determined, therefore a cure for prostatitis is selected, for the active substance of which microorganisms will show sensitivity.
If it is impossible to determine the type of infection, antibiotics of a large spectrum of action are prescribed.The treatment course lasts about a month.To allow a man to conduct a family lifestyle, painkillers are prescribed for chronic prostatitis.The most popular of them based on hybuprofen.
If the chronic form of the disease has a non-bacterial nature, alpha-blockers are prescribed.They relax the muscles of the pelvic organs, including the walls of the bladder and urethra.This allows you to get rid of problems during urination.
Museies reduce muscle tone to groin, which eliminates pain and facilitates the urination process.If the cause of prostate tissues was a hormonal insufficiency, taking testosterone leads to the elimination of inflammation.
At the same time, tablets are required in chronic prostatitis to improve the blood circulation process, relieve edema, increase immunity and activate the tissue regeneration process.
Alpha-Bloccanti
The alpha-blockers are effective drugs for inflammation of the prostate that penetrate the cell walls and are associated with alpha-adrenergic receptors there.
The task of the substance is to prevent the link of a receptor with adrenaline and norepinephrine, thus excluding its excitement.
The tool has a vasodilant effect.
The Alfa receptors cause a spasm of smooth muscles of organs and blood vessels and, after taking the blockers, the opposite effect occurs.
The receptors are of two types: the first and second, Alpha-1 and Alpha-2, are located in different organs, so the effect of their blockage will be different.To combat the inflammation of the prostate gland, modern electoral drugs are used, which affect the body's tissues.
The purpose of taking these tablets is to improve blood circulation in prostate tissues.Due to the reduction of the spasm of the smooth muscles, the pressure on the prostate part of the urethra decreases.The urine crosses the canal faster, the man ceases to try discomfort during a trip to the bathroom.
Electoral blockers work as a preventive tool, when they take them, the risk of recurrence is reduced.When taking irregular alpha blockers, there is the possibility of developing such a side effect as a decrease in bladder tone.
The alpha-blockers affect the muscles of the prostate, urethra and bladder.At the same time, they relieve inflammation and favorably influence the power.
There are short-term drugs that start acting after 30-90 minutes and the result lasts about 10 hours.Long -lasting drugs begin to manifest themselves in 2 weeks.
Only a doctor can choose a treatment regime and the drug after a complete prostate exam.Most patients are well tolerated and responds to Alfa blockers.
It is important not to combine them with each other and clearly adhere to the dose allowed to avoid the development of hypotension.You can choose a comfortable form of admission: tablets and injections.
With an overdose or as side effects, allergies, headache, hypotension, decrease in libido, general weakness, swelling, cough and vision reduction.
Anti -inflammatory drugs
The prostate gland reacts rapidly to the drug that enters the body, so it is important to join the dosage indicated in the instructions.
If the alpha-blockers act directly on the cells of the gland, the anti-inflammatory components pass through the entire blood flow, the gastrointestinal tract and the liver and reach small quantities to the prostate or do not reach at all.The effect on an inflammatory process is a difficult task.
In order for the active substance to quickly have an effect, use a medicine in the form of rectal candles.They have a safe concentration for humans and are delivered to the prostate in the original composition, since they are not filtered by the liver.
Anti -inflammatory drugs are needed for:
- elimination of inflammation;
- removal of pain;
- restoration of the flow of blood and delivery of nutrients;
- Activation of the process of restoring damaged fabrics.
The tablets and candles must be designed specifically for prostatitis, otherwise there is the risk of strengthening treatment and obtaining an impact in the future.
It is better if the candles are based on natural components.
The best remedy for chronic prostatitis are suppositories that have a complex composition, whose basic component is the silt of Lake Tambucan.Not only do they breed the inflammation of the prostate gland, but generally strengthen the body, improve metabolic processes.
They also help with the inflammation complicated by the Edema or caused by the stagnation of the secret of the prostate, whose active substance is removed from the cattle glands.As a result, pain syndrome is eliminated, the problems with power, the urination process is restored.
Candles made on the basis of propolis containing uterine milk, wax and honey.The therapeutic effect is not accumulative, but it is observed immediately.
The Ichthyol candles are more often used to eliminate chronic forms, they have a slight painkillers.
Blood circulation improves, damaged tissues are restored.
With inflammation in the chronic phase, the oil of if an angle between passions is covered.The increases in immunity, damaged tissues are restored.
Non -pounded anti -inflammatory drugs are used as additional.They should be used with caution, as they improve the effect of antibiotics.
Organotropic drugs
The organotropic drug acts selectively on a particular organ or system.They both can depress and stimulate functions.The composition of medicine is both vegetable and animals.
The extract from the prostate gland of a young animal is favorably affects a similar organ in a man, taking his healthy form and function.
Organotropic drugs are well tolerated by patients, rarely cause side effects and have no contraindications.
Antibiotics in chronic bacterial prostatitis
Antibacterial drugs are taken only if pathogenic microorganisms are detected in the patient analyzes.Therefore, it is important not to self -produce and diagnose.
The active substances of the drug penetrate the prostate gland and accumulate there in such a concentration that can lead to the death of bacteria.
Antibiotics are divided into different groups:
- Penicillins;
- Aminoglycosides;
- Cephalosporins;
- Tetracyclin;
- Macrolids;
- Fluorochinoloni.
Less often, doctors prescribe antibiotics from the last group.They have the smallest ability to penetrate the organ fabrics, but they are suitable if the patient has contraindications for taking other drugs.
Be careful!In a chronic form of prostatitis, the intake of antibiotics lasts at least 10 days.
Subsequently, a second analysis is performed and in the case of bacteria, drugs of another group are selected.The maximum term for therapy is 4 weeks.Gentamicin and kanamycin are produced in the form of intramuscular injections, they are administered 1-3 times a day.
In the form of injections, the antibiotic of another group is also on sale - Ceftriaxone.It is introduced into the body once a day.The capsules and tablets are taken 2-6 times a day, the doctor selects the dosage.
There are antibiotics in the form of candles, but usually the concentration of the active substance in them is lower, so the treatment will last longer.The positive characteristics of the suppositories are the lack of systemic effects on the gastrointestinal tract, on the liver, on the kidneys.
To get rid of prostatitis, it is strictly forbidden to drink alcohol.
We will summarize
In the treatment of chronic prostatitis, an important role belongs to man himself.If it strictly follows all the doctor's recommendations and does not stop halfway, then there is every possibility to get rid of the disease forever.